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Official PYQ · 1990

GATE CS 1990 Q3-i — Combinational Circuits

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Choose the correct alternatives (More than one may be correct).

Two NAND gates having open collector outputs are tied together as shown in below figure.

The logic function Y,Y, implemented by the circuit is,

Choose one option
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Answer: B

When the outputs of two or more open-collector gates are tied together, they perform a wired-AND operation. This means the combined output YY is the logical AND of the individual gate outputs.

Let the two NAND gates be G1G_1 and G2G_2:

  • The output of the first NAND gate with inputs A,B,CA, B, C is:
    G1=A⋅B⋅C‾G_1 = \overline{A \cdot B \cdot C}
  • The output of the second NAND gate with inputs D,ED, E is:
    G2=D⋅E‾G_2 = \overline{D \cdot E}

Since their open-collector outputs are tied together, the resulting output YY is the wired-AND of G1G_1 and G2G_2:

Y=G1⋅G2Y = G_1 \cdot G_2Y=A⋅B⋅C‾⋅D⋅E‾Y = \overline{A \cdot B \cdot C} \cdot \overline{D \cdot E}

Applying De Morgan's Law (X‾⋅Y‾=X+Y‾\overline{X} \cdot \overline{Y} = \overline{X + Y}):

Y=(A⋅B⋅C)+(D⋅E)‾Y = \overline{(A \cdot B \cdot C) + (D \cdot E)}Y=ABC+DE‾Y = \overline{ABC + DE}

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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