GATE CS Engineering Mathematics questions

$G$ is a graph on $n$ vertices and $2n-2$ edges. The edges of $G$ can be partitioned into two edge-disjoint spanning trees. Which of the following is NOT true for $G$?

$P$ and $Q$ are two propositions. Which of the following logical expressions are equivalent? $P ∨ \neg Q$ $\neg(\neg P ∧ Q)$ $(P ∧ Q) ∨ (P ∧ \neg Q) ∨ (\neg P ∧ \neg Q)$ $(P ∧ Q) ∨ (P ∧ \neg Q) ∨ (\neg P ∧ Q)$

Let $\text{fsa}$ and $\text{pda}$ be two predicates such that $\text{fsa}(x)$ means $x$ is a finite state automaton and $\text{pda}(y)$ means that $y$ is a pushdown automaton. Let $\text{equivalent}$ be another predicate such that $\text{equivalent} (a,b)$ means $a$ and $b$ are equivalent. Which of the following first order logic …

Let $X$ be a random variable following normal distribution with mean $+1$ and variance $4$. Let $Y$ be another normal variable with mean $-1$ and variance unknown. If $P (X \leq -1) = P (Y \geq 2)$ , the standard deviation of $Y$ is

How many of the following matrices have an eigenvalue 1? $\left[\begin{array}{cc}1 & 0 \\0 & 0 \end{array} \right]\left[\begin{array}{cc}0 & 1 \\0 & 0 \end{array} \right] \left[\begin{array}{cc}1 & -1 \\1 & 1 \end{array} \right]$ and $\left[\begin{array}{cc}-1 & 0 \\1 & -1 \end{array} \right]$

Aishwarya studies either computer science or mathematics everyday. If she studies computer science on a day, then the probability that she studies mathematics the next day is $0.6$. If she studies mathematics on a day, then the probability that she studies computer science the next day is $0.4$. Given that Aishwarya studies computer science on Monday, …

A point on a curve is said to be an extremum if it is a local minimum or a local maximum. The number of distinct extrema for the curve $3x^4-16x^3+24x^2+37$ is

Which of the following statements is true for every planar graph on $n$ vertices?

Let $P =\sum \limits_ {i\;\text{odd}}^{1\le i \le 2k} i$ and $Q = \sum\limits_{i\;\text{even}}^{1 \le i \le 2k} i$, where $k$ is a positive integer. Then

The following system of equations $x_1 + x_2 + 2x_3 = 1$ $x_1 + 2x_2 + 3x_3 = 2$ $x_1 + 4x_2 + αx_3 = 4$ has a unique solution. The only possible value(s) for $α$ is/are

If $P, Q, R$ are subsets of the universal set U, then $$(P\cap Q\cap R) \cup (P^c \cap Q \cap R) \cup Q^c \cup R^c$$ is

$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to \infty}\frac{x-\sin x}{x+\cos x}$ equals

Suppose that a robot is placed on the Cartesian plane. At each step it is allowed to move either one unit up or one unit right, i.e., if it is at $(i,j)$ then it can move to either $(i + 1, j)$ or $(i,j + 1)$. Suppose that the robot is not allowed to traverse the line segment from $(4,4)$ to $(5,4)$. With this constraint, how many distinct paths …

Suppose that a robot is placed on the Cartesian plane. At each step it is allowed to move either one unit up or one unit right, i.e., if it is at $(i,j)$ then it can move to either $(i + 1, j)$ or $(i,j + 1)$. How many distinct paths are there for the robot to reach the point $(10,10)$ starting from the initial position $(0,0)$?

Consider the set of (column) vectors defined by$$X = \left \{x \in R^3 \mid x_1 + x_2 + x_3 = 0, \text{ where } x^T = \left[x_1,x_2,x_3\right]^T\right \}$$.Which of the following is TRUE?

Consider the set $S =\{ a , b , c , d\}.$ Consider the following $4$ partitions $π_1,π_2,π_3,π_4$ on $S : π_1 =\{\overline{abcd}\},\quad π_2 =\{\overline{ab}, \overline{cd}\},$ $\quad π_3 = \{\overline{abc}, \overline{d}\},\quad π_4 =\{\bar{a}, \bar{b}, \bar{c}, \bar{d}\}$. Let $\prec$ be the partial order on the set of partitions …

Suppose we uniformly and randomly select a permutation from the $20 !$ permutations of $1, 2, 3\ldots ,20.$ What is the probability that $2$ appears at an earlier position than any other even number in the selected permutation?

Which of the following graphs has an Eulerian circuit?

Let $\text{ Graph}(x)$ be a predicate which denotes that $x$ is a graph. Let $\text{ Connected}(x)$ be a predicate which denotes that $x$ is connected. Which of the following first order logic sentences DOES NOT represent the statement: $\qquad\text{“Not every graph is connected"}$

How many different non-isomorphic Abelian groups of order $4$ are there?