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Official PYQ · 2014

GATE EC 2014 Set 1 Q53 — Vector Analysis

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In spherical coordinates, let aθ^,aϕ^\hat{a_{\theta}},\hat{a_{\phi}} denote unit vectors along the θ,ϕ\theta,\phi directions.

E=100rsin⁡θcos⁡(ωt–βr)aθ^ V/m\textbf{E} = \dfrac{100}{r}\sin\theta \cos (\omega t – \beta r)\hat{a_{\theta}}\: V/m

and

H=0.265rsin⁡θcos⁡(ωt–βr)aϕ^ A/m\textbf{H} = \dfrac{0.265}{r}\sin\theta \cos (\omega t – \beta r)\hat{a_{\phi}} \:A/m

represent the electric and magnetic field components of the EM wave at large distances rr from a dipole antenna, in free space. The average power (W)(W) crossing the hemispherical shell located at r=1 km,0≤θ≤π/2r = 1\:km,0\leq \theta \leq \pi/2 is ______.
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Answer: 55.4:55.6

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