GATE CS question library

Consider the following function implemented in C: void printxy(int x, int y) { int *ptr; x=0; ptr=&x; y=*ptr; *ptr=1; printf(“%d, %d”, x, y); } The output of invoking $printxy(1,1)$ is:

Identify the language generated by the following grammar, where $S$ is the start variable. $S \rightarrow XY$ $X \rightarrow aX \mid a$ $Y \rightarrow aYb \mid \epsilon$

Which of the following is/are shared by all the threads in a process? Program counter Stack Address space Registers

Consider the following tables $T1$ and $T2.$ …

Consider socket API on a Linux machine that supports connected UDP sockets. A connected UDP socket is a UDP socket on which connect function has already been called. Which of the following statements is/are CORRECT? A connected UDP socket can be used to communicate with multiple peers simultaneously. A process can successfully call connect function again for …

The Breadth First Search (BFS) algorithm has been implemented using the queue data structure. Which one of the following is a possible order of visiting the nodes in the graph below?

Match the following: …

Consider the quadratic equation $x^2-13x+36=0$ with coefficients in a base $b$. The solutions of this equation in the same base $b$ are $x=5$ and $x=6$. Then $b=$ _____

The minimum possible number of states of a deterministic finite automaton that accepts the regular language $L$ = {$w_{1}aw_{2}$ | $w_{1},w_{2}$ $\in$ $\left \{ a,b \right \}^{*}$ , $\left | w_{1} \right | = 2, \left | w_{2} \right |\geq 3$} is ______________ .

An ER model of a database consists of entity types $A$ and $B$. These are connected by a relationship $R$ which does not have its own attribute. Under which one of the following conditions, can the relational table for R be merged with that of A?

Match the algorithms with their time complexities: …

Let $p, q, r$ denote the statements ”It is raining”, “It is cold”, and “It is pleasant”, respectively. Then the statement “It is not raining and it is pleasant, and it is not pleasant only if it is raining and it is cold” is represented by

Let $L_1, L_2$ be any two context-free languages and $R$ be any regular language. Then which of the following is/are CORRECT? $L_1 \cup L_2$ is context-free $\overline{L_1}$ is context-free $L_1 - R$ is context-free $L_1 \cap L_2$ is context-free

Consider the transition diagram of a PDA given below with input alphabet $\Sigma=\{a,b\}$ and stack alphabet $\Gamma = \{X,Z\}$. $Z$ is the initial stack symbol. Let $L$ denote the language accepted by the PDA Which one of the following is TRUE?

Consider the weighted undirected graph with $4$ vertices, where the weight of edge $\{i,j\}$ is given by the entry $W_{ij}$ in the matrix $W$. W=$\begin{bmatrix} 0&2 &8 &5 \\ 2&0 &5 &8 \\ 8&5 &0 &x \\ 5& 8 &x &0 \end{bmatrix}$ The largest possible integer value of $x$, for which at least one …

$G=(V, E)$ is an undirected simple graph in which each edge has a distinct weight, and $e$ is a particular edge of $G$. Which of the following statements about the minimum spanning trees $(MSTs)$ of $G$ is/are TRUE? If $e$ is the lightest edge of some cycle in $G$, then every MST of $G$ includes $e$. If $e$ is the heaviest edge of some …

What will be the output of the following $C$ program? void count (int n) { static int d=1; printf ("%d",n); printf ("%d",d); d++; if (n>1) count (n-1); printf ("%d",d); } void main(){ count (3); }

Let $G$ be a complete undirected graph on $4$ vertices, having $6$ edges with weights being $1, 2, 3, 4, 5,$ and $6$. The maximum possible weight that a minimum weight spanning tree of $G$ can have is __________

Consider the two cascade $2$ to $1$ multiplexers as shown in the figure . The minimal sum of products form of the output $X$ is

For a host machine that uses the token bucket algorithm for congestion control, the token bucket has a capacity of $1$ $\text{megabyte}$ and the maximum output rate is $20$ $\text{megabytes}$ per $\text{second}$. Tokens arrive at a rate to sustain output at a rate of $10$ $\text{megabytes}$ per $\text{second}$. The token bucket is currently …