GATE EC 2024 Set 1 Q46 — Discrete-time Signals

Let $x[n]$ be a discrete-time signal whose $z$-transform is $X(z)$. Which of the following statements is/are TRUE?

The relationship between any N-length sequence $x[n]$ and its corresponding $\mathrm{N}$-point discrete Fourier transform $X[k]$ is defined as $$X[k]=\mathcal{F}\{x[n]\} .$$ Another sequence $y[n]$ is formed as below $$y[n]=\mathcal{F}\{\mathcal{F}\{\mathcal{F}\{\mathcal{F}\{x[n]\}\}\}\} .$$ For the sequence $x[n]=\{1,2,1,3\}$, the value of …

Consider a discrete-time periodic signal with period $N=5$. Let the discrete-time Fourier series $\text{(DTFS}$) representation be $x[n]=\sum_{k=0}^4 a_k e^{\frac{j k 2 \pi n}{5}}$, where $a_0=1, a_1=$ $3 j, a_2=2 j, a_3=-2 j$ and $a_4=-3 j$. The value of the sum $\sum_{n=0}^4 x[n] \sin \frac{4 \pi n}{5}$ is

For a vector $\overline{x} = \left[ x [0], x[1], \dots, x[7] \right],$ the $\text{8-point}$ discrete Fourier transform $\text{(DFT)}$ is denoted by $\overline{X} = DFT (\overline{x}) = \left[ X [0], X[1], \dots, X[7] \right],$ where $$X[k] = \displaystyle \sum_{n=0}^{7} x[n] \; \text{exp} \left(-j \frac{2 \pi}{8} nk \right).$$ Here, …

Consider two $16$-point sequences $x\left [ n \right ]$ and $h\left [ n \right ]$. Let the linear convolution of $x\left [ n \right ]$ and $h\left [ n \right ]$ be denoted by $y\left [ n \right ]$, while $z\left [ n \right ]$ denotes the $16$-point inverse discrete Fourier transform $\text{(IDFT)}$ of the product of the $16$-point …

Consider the signals $x\left [ n \right ]=2^{n-1}u\left [ -n+2 \right ]$ and $y\left [ n \right ]=2^{-n+2}u\left [ n+1 \right ]$, where $u[n]$ is the unit step sequence. Let $X(e^{jw})$ and $Y(e^{jw})$ be the discrete-time Fourier transform of $x[n]$ and $y[n]$, respectively. The value of the integral …