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Official PYQ · 2021

GATE EC 2021 Set 1 Q35 — Transmission Lines

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The impedance matching network shown n the figure is to match a lossless line having characteristic impedance Z0=50 ΩZ_{0}= 50 \:\Omega with a load impedance ZLZ_{L}. A quarter-wave line having a characteristic impedance  Z1=75 ΩZ_1=75\:\Omega is connected to ZLZ_{L}. Two stubs having characteristic impedance of 75 Ω75\:\Omega each are connected to this quarter-wave line. One is a short-circuited (S.C\text{S.C}) stub of length 0.25λ0.25\lambda connected across PQ\text{PQ} and the other one is an open-circuited (O.C\text{O.C}) stub of length 0.5λ0.5\lambda connected across RSRS.

The impedance matching in achieved when the real part of ZLZ_{L} is

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Answer: A

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