Official PYQ · 2019Set 1 · Q22Continuous-time SignalsNAT1 mark

GATE EC 2019 Set 1 Q22 — Continuous-time Signals

The baseband signal $m(t)$ shown in the figure is phase-modulated to generate the $PM$ signal $\varphi(t)=\cos(2\pi f_{c}t+ k\:\: m(t)).$ The time $t$ on the $x-$ axis in the figure is in milliseconds. If the carrier frequency is $f_{c}=50\:kHz$ and $k=10 \pi,$ then the ratio of the minimum instantaneous frequency (in kHz) to the maximum instantaneous frequency (in kHz) is _________ (rounded off to $2$ decimal places).

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Answer: 0.74:0.76

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Published 10 Oct 2026

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