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Official PYQ · 2025

GATE CS 2025 Set 2 Q7 — General Aptitude

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​​​​If IMAGE and FIELD are coded as FHBNJ and EMFJG respectively then, which one among the given options is the most appropriate code for BEACH?

 

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Answer: B

The coding pattern is obtained by reversing the letters of the given word and then shifting each letter forward by 1 position (+1+1 in alphabetical order).

Step 1: Verify with "IMAGE"

  • Reverse of IMAGE is E G A M I.
  • Shift each letter by +1+1:
    • E→+1F\text{E} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{F}
    • G→+1H\text{G} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{H}
    • A→+1B\text{A} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{B}
    • M→+1N\text{M} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{N}
    • I→+1J\text{I} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{J}
  • The resulting code is FHBNJ. This matches the given code.

Step 2: Verify with "FIELD"

  • Reverse of FIELD is D L E I F.
  • Shift each letter by +1+1:
    • D→+1E\text{D} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{E}
    • L→+1M\text{L} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{M}
    • E→+1F\text{E} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{F}
    • I→+1J\text{I} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{J}
    • F→+1G\text{F} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{G}
  • The resulting code is EMFJG. This matches the given code.

Step 3: Apply the pattern to "BEACH"

  • Reverse of BEACH is H C A E B.
  • Shift each letter by +1+1:
    • H→+1I\text{H} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{I}
    • C→+1D\text{C} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{D}
    • A→+1B\text{A} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{B}
    • E→+1F\text{E} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{F}
    • B→+1C\text{B} \xrightarrow{+1} \text{C}
  • The resulting code is IDBFC.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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